51勛圖

Science and Technology

(4 March), proclaimed by , aims to raise awareness of the role of engineering, which is essential to mitigate the impact of climate change and advance sustainable development. UNESCO is giving high priority to activities that promote awareness of engineering as a career, as well as those that demonstrate the importance of youth studying science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM). This year's observance focuses on the latest developments in sustainable energy solutions and how engineering can be used to develop these solutions.

Baby sea lion being followed by a camera mounted on a rover

This year's World Wildlife Day (3 March), under the theme Connecting People and Planet: Exploring Digital Innovation in Wildlife Conservation, focuses on how digital technologies can drive wildlife conservation, sustainable and legal wildlife trade, and human-wildlife coexistence. While technological advancements have significantly improved various aspects of wildlife conservation, including research, communication, tracking, and DNA analysis, challenges such as uneven internet access, environmental pollution, and unsustainable technology use impede achieving universal digital inclusion by 2030.

Climate change pushes 158 million women and girls into poverty, making them more vulnerable to gender-based violence and less likely to access necessary resources. Women are underrepresented in decision-making positions at all levels, including in the field of climate change. A paradigm change is needed to ensure that women are in the driving seat of climate action. On the occasion of the International Day of Women in Multilateralism (25 January), UNESCO organized a global dialogue that became a platform for leaders, scientists, and activists to highlight the vital link between climate change and gender inequality.

Female scientist examining a Petri dish

Tackling some of the greatest challenges of the Agenda for Sustainable Development - from improving health to combating climate change - will rely on harnessing all talent. That means getting more women working in these fields. The International Day of Women and Girls in Science (11 February) is a reminder that women and girls play a critical role in science and technology communities and that their participation should be strengthened. Join the conversation during the 9th International Day of Women and Girls in Science Assembly (8-9 February) and advocate for women and girls in science leadership.

Well-informed policy decisions are needed in shaping AI's impact on productivity growth, the labor market, and industrial concentration.

Conor Lennon from asks Carme Artigas, Spains first-ever Secretary of State for Digitalization and AI, and co-chair of the UNs AI Advisory Body, if 2023 was the year the world finally woke up to the need to regulate the technology.

humanoid robot and DSG Amina Mohamed

Artificial intelligence (AI) offers extraordinary potential for good from scientific discoveries that expand human knowledge to tools that assist us in everyday tasks. Yet, there are also risks. AI can reinforce biases, or expand surveillance, and contribute to disinformation. The UN Secretary-General's AI Advisory Body has launched its interim report Governing AI for Humanity. The report calls for a closer alignment between international norms and how AI is developed and rolled out. It also includes recommendations to enhance accountability and ensure an equitable voice for all countries.

UNCTAD presents to explore how to turn digital opportunities into shared development gains and close existing divides for a sustainable future. is open to all.

Science possesses undeniable potential to enhance our world. By forging stronger connections between science and society, World Science Day for Peace and Development (10 November) endeavors to keep the public well-informed about scientific advancements. This years celebration focuses on "Building Trust In Science", a multifaceted issue that influences the conduct of scientists and shapes society's perception of scientific endeavors. In our swiftly evolving world, supporting scientific progress and promoting a deep understanding of science is not just a choice, but an absolute necessity.

New digital technologies have transformed the way people live in so many ways by creating economic growth, job creation and empowering human rights activism. At the same time, the dark side of these very same innovations can pose severe risks to peoples rights including by infringing on privacy, through the spread of hate speech, misinformation, the undermining of the democratic processes, and the increase in online violence. This is why has created the Business and Human Rights in Technology Project, as a way to address these issues by providing an authoritative roadmap for applying the UN  to the development and use of digital technologies. 

Zero Emissions Race Kicks off at UN Geneva Office.

International scientific collaboration is essential, not only for knowledge but also for fostering peace. The International Week of Science and Peace, observed every November, during the week of the 11th, plays a pivotal role in promoting peace. It facilitates academic exchanges on universally significant topics, increasing public awareness of the close relationship between scientific advances and achieving peace in society, emphasizing that in order to achieve one, its necessary to invest in the other.

woman working on laptop surrounded by symbols of ideas

We have seen extraordinary advances in the capabilities and use of artificial intelligence (AI). AI holds the potential to multiply productivity in many sectors and to improve public services, but it could also threaten global stability and undermine our values. These risks are the topic of the AI Safety Summit hosted by the UK government (1-2 November). The UN Secretary-General has asked experts in his AI Advisory Body to issue recommendations on the international governance of artificial intelligence, its risks and challenges and how to leverage AI to accelerate the delivery of the SDGs.

An illustration of a man holding internet connected devices.

With the spread of rumors and the distortion of facts, the boundary between true and false has become blurred. This is undermining the very foundations of our societies and democracies and putting lives at risk through the propagation of conspiracy theories, or the spread of hate speech. Focusing on digital spaces in this year's edition of , will give the opportunity to explore paths for strengthening multilateral cooperation with digital platforms and other stakeholders in integrating media and information literacy into policies.

As we approach the halfway mark of the 2030 Agenda, the science is clear: the Planet is far off track from meeting its climate goals, and immediate and unprecedented reductions in greenhouse gas emissions are needed, says the 2023. Launched ahead of the SDG Summit and Climate Ambition Summit at the 51勛圖 General Assembly, the multi-agency report systematically assesses the impact of climate change and extreme weather events on the Agenda's goals.

Humans and AI complement each other, opening new opportunities for economic growth, production, health care, education, communication, and transportation. recognizes AIs potential as well as its risks and are optimizing its use to advance the SDGs. is an accelerator for sustainable development and already is affecting so many aspects of our lives. It is important to ensure fairness and transparency in the design and use of AI, clarify legal responsibility and liability in cases of harm caused by AI, as well as address the intellectual property implications.