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This is OSAA’s third policy paper on intellectual property (IP) rights, under the overall title "The Role of IP Rights in Promoting Africa’s Development." IP rights are essential for fostering science, technology, and innovation (STI), which are key enablers for achieving the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the African Union’s Agenda 2063, particularly in agriculture, health, industrialization, and environmental and energy sectors. This policy paper focuses on case studies that explore IP policy-making and implementation aimed at promoting agriculture and food security in Africa, with special emphasis on the vital role of small-scale subsistence farmers, who form the backbone of the continent's agricultural sector.

Specifically, the paper presents three case studies focused on traditional knowledge, farmers’ rights, and data protection, each highlighting good practices and key lessons learned. Traditional knowledge is crucial for protecting farmers’ rights, while agricultural data supports both traditional knowledge and farmers’ rights. The paper also proposes policy options for African policymakers to promote inclusive and sustainable agricultural development.

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• Full colour: English

Related

• Experts of the Africa Knowledge Network on Science, Technology and Innovation, including members of the Consultative Platform on Intellectual Property
• Pre-recorded conversation with African experts on the ""