23 ????/???? 2023

????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? 150 ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? - ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? (WMO). ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? 60 ?????? ???? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ????????.

??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????. ??? ???? ??? 150 ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??. ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????.

??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????. ??????? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????.

????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? 23 ????/ ???? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????. ??????? ???? ????? ?? "?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????".

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?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????.

???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? 2022. ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?? ????. ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? 2022? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? (COP 27). ????? ????? ??? ????????? ??????? ????? ????? 3.1 ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??? 2027.

?? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? 50 ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ???????. ???? ??? ???? (????? 6 ?? ?????) ?? ???? ??? 50 ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????.

?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????.

????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????. WMO

?? ?????? ????. ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????. ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ???????. ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???????.

??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? 50 ???????. ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?? ????/ ?????? ?????/ ???? ?? ??? ?????. ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????.

???? ??????? ?????? ??? 24 ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? 30 ?? ?????. ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? 800 ????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? 3 ?16 ????? ????? ??????.

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??? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????????. ??? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????.

?? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????. ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???????.

?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ???????. ?? ??????? ?? ??????? (22 ??? 24 ????/ ????)? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??????. ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ??????. ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????????.

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?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????. ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????. ????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????.

???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? 1879? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????. WMO

???? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? 1.1 ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? 150 ?????. ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ???????. ?? ???? ??????? ??????.

??? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????. ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????.

???? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????. ??? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????.

???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????. ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????. ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????.

?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? - ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? - ?? ???? ?????? ??????.

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