51³Ô¹Ï

an illustration of youth leading climate and local action for cities
Photo:AI-assisted illustration by Sadek Ahmed

2024 Theme: Youth Leading Climate and Local Action for Cities

Cities are projected to house 70% of the world's population by 2050, facing unprecedented challenges in the context of climate change. By 2030, an estimated 60% of people will live in urban areas, with up to 60% of urban dwellers under 18. Despite progress towards Sustainable Development Goals, cities, particularly in the Global South, continue to grapple with poverty, inequality, and environmental degradation, necessitating urgent action.

Experts emphasize the importance of involving youth in urban decision-making to harness their creativity and drive sustainable development. World Cities Day 2024, themed "Youth climate changemakers: Catalyzing local action for urban sustainability," aims to showcase the crucial role of local governments and young people in addressing urban climate challenges. The event will highlight youth-proposed innovative ideas and explore ways to transform these into concrete actions.

International initiatives like the Pact for the Future and the Declaration on Future Generations seek to prioritize youth voices in shaping sustainable urban environments. The Summit of the Future was an opportunity to integrate youth perspectives into global policy and ensure the multilateral system responds to younger generations' needs.

Proposed actions include establishing youth councils, integrating youth representatives into local governments, and maintaining ongoing dialogue between young people and policymakers. These efforts aim to create cities that are not only sustainable and resilient but also reflective of all inhabitants' diverse voices and needs, both present and future.

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Urban October

We are encouraging national governments, local authorities, the private sector, and other urban practitioners to mark the day by organizing events through workshops or webinars, panel discussions and interviews.

Background

The 51³Ô¹Ï General Assembly designated 31 October as World Cities Day, by its . The Day is expected to greatly promote the international community¡¯s interest in global urbanization, push forward cooperation among countries in meeting opportunities addressing challenges of urbanization and contributing to sustainable urban development around the world.

Urbanization provides the potential for new forms of social inclusion, including greater equality, access to services and new opportunities, and engagement and mobilization that reflects the diversity of cities, countries and the globe. Yet too often this is not the shape of urban development. Inequality and exclusion abound, often at rates greater than the national average, at the expense of sustainable development that delivers for all.

was launched by in 2014 to emphasize the world¡¯s urban challenges and engage the international community towards the New Urban Agenda.

, which formulates the ambition to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable - underlying the relevance of UN-Habitat¡¯s mission. Inequalities in cities have grown since 1980. The world largest cities are also often the most unequal, and this year¡¯s theme is embraced by the action and implementation of the New Urban Agenda, which is putting the topic of inclusive cities as one of the main pillars for the urban shift.

In October 2016, the HABITAT III Conference, held in Quito, adopted a new framework, which will set the world on a course towards sustainable urban development by rethinking how cities are planned, managed and inhabited. will set the pace on how to deal with the challenges of urbanization in the next two decades, and is seen as an extension of the , agreed on by the 193 Member States of the UN in September 2015.

Portrait du Secr¨¦taire g¨¦n¨¦ral

By empowering young people, we can accelerate climate action and drive global progress for the Sustainable Development Goals.

UN Secretary-General Ant¨®nio Guterres
 

World Cities Report 2024

UN-Habitat launches the 2024 edition of its World Cities Report at the World Urban Forum (WUF12), focusing on the urgent intersection of climate action and rapid urbanization. This biennial publication serves as a global reference on sustainable urban knowledge, revealing critical findings. With a vast funding gap of $4.5-5.4 trillion needed annually for resilient infrastructure, the report also highlights the risks of ¡°green gentrification¡± that can displace vulnerable communities. It emphasizes the importance of community-led strategies to guide cities toward sustainable futures.
Press Release | Press Kit |

 

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Cities should be encouraged to innovate and experiment, and also to learn from one another in order to hasten this transition, for instance through ¡°twin town¡± initiatives or city networks. Moreover, the report says it will be necessary to replace a ¡°competitive cities¡± governance approach to urban economies with a ¡°well-grounded cities¡± approach that serves the interests of all citizens.

Until 2009, more people lived in rural than in urban areas. Today, around 55 per cent of the world¡¯s population lives in towns and cities, with the level of urbanisation projected to reach almost 70 per cent by 2050. Much of the growth in urban populations will take place in Asia and Africa, especially in China, India and Nigeria where the fertility rates remain high.

an abstract illustration of people engaged in an event

International days and weeks are occasions to educate the public on issues of concern, to mobilize political will and resources to address global problems, and to celebrate and reinforce achievements of humanity. The existence of international days predates the establishment of the 51³Ô¹Ï, but the UN has embraced them as a powerful advocacy tool. We also mark other UN observances.