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§±§Ö§â§Ó§à§Ö, §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§ä§Ú§Ö §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à §Ò§í§ä§î §Ó§à§Ù§Ó§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§à §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §Ú §Õ§Ö§Þ§à§Ü§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ù§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§à. §²§Ñ§ã§ê§Ú§â§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §³§à§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ §¢§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§à §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à §å§ã§Ú§Ý§Ú§ä§î §â§Ö§á§â§Ö§Ù§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ú §Ý§Ö§Ô§Ú§ä§Ú§Þ§ß§à§ã§ä§î §³§à§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ. §¿§ä§à §ã§Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§ä§î §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§î, §à§Ò§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ü §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ú §Õ§à§Ý§Ô§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§î §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §³§à§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ §¢§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú.

§£§ä§à§â§à§Ö, §ß§å§Ø§ß§à §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§î §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §ä§Ö§ß§Õ§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §æ§Ú§ß§Ñ§ß§ã§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ. §¥§Ö§Ý§Ñ§ä§î §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö §ã §Þ§Ö§ß§î§ê§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ù§Ñ§ä§â§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú ¨C §ï§ä§à §á§â§à§ã§ä§à §Ú§Ý§Ý§ð§Ù§Ú§ñ. §²§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§ñ§â§ß§í§Û §Ô§à§Õ§à§Ó§à§Û §Ò§ð§Õ§Ø§Ö§ä §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §Ö§Õ§Ó§Ñ §á§â§Ö§Ó§í§ê§Ñ§Ö§ä 5,5?§Þ§Ý§â§Õ. §Õ§à§Ý§Ý. §³§º§¡ ¨C §Þ§Ö§ß§î§ê§Ö, §é§Ö§Þ §ß§Ö§Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §ä§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§é§ß§í§Ö §æ§Ú§â§Þ§í §Ó§í§Õ§Ö§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §Ó §Ô§à§Õ §ß§Ñ §â§Ö§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Þ§å §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Û §á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§è§Ú§Ú7.

§¯§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§Ö§è, §á§â§Ú §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ý§ð§Ò§í§ç §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§Ö§ä §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ë§Ñ§ä§î §Ú §å§ã§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ. §±§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ó §Ô§å§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ä§Ñ§â§ß§à§Û §ã§æ§Ö§â§Ö §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§Ñ §â§Ñ§ã§ã§Þ§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§Ó§à§Û §æ§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §ã§ä§Ñ§Ò§Ú§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú. §®§í §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§í §Ó§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§í§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ó §Õ§à§Ý§Ô§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §ã§á§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ú §Ú §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§í. §²§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö §ã§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§ñ ¨C §ï§ä§à §Ú§Ù§Ò§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §à§ä §Ó§à§Û§ß§í §Ù§Ñ§Ó§ä§â§Ñ.

§¶§à§â§Þ§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û, §â§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ú§â§å§Ö§Þ§à§Û, §Ô§Ú§Ò§Ü§à§Û §Ú §à§á§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à §â§Ö§Ñ§Ô§Ú§â§å§ð§ë§Ö§Û §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §à§ä§Ó§Ö§é§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§Ñ§Þ §Ó§ã§Ö§ç. §³§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ú, §Ü§à§ß§Ö§é§ß§à, §à§ä§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í §à§ä §ä§Ö§ç, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §á§â§Ú§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú 70 §Ý§Ö§ä §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§Õ §Ü §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û, §ß§à §à§ß§Ú §Ó §ß§Ö §Þ§Ö§ß§î§ê§Ö§Û §ã§ä§Ö§á§Ö§ß§Ú §ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§ð§ä §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§ä§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ö§â. §¯§Ö§ã§Þ§à§ä§â§ñ §ß§Ñ §Þ§ß§à§Ô§à§é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §ß§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ü§Ú, §ï§ä§à§ä §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß §à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ, §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ß§í§Þ §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§ä§î §á§â§à§é§ß§í§Û §Þ§Ú§â §Ú §á§â§à§è§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ó§ã§Ö§ç. §±§Ö§â§Ö§æ§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§â§å§ñ §µ§Ú§ß§ã§ä§à§ß§Ñ §¹§Ö§â§é§Ú§Ý§Ý§ñ: ?§°§°§¯ ¨C §ß§Ñ§Ú§ç§å§Õ§ê§Ñ§ñ §æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ §å§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ, §Ö§ã§Ý§Ú §ß§Ö §ã§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§ä§î §Ó§ã§Ö §à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö?.

§±§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§é§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ:

Notes

1??? §³ §á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ö§Ò-§ã§Ñ§Û§ä§Ö .

2??? §³ §á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ö§Ò-§ã§Ñ§Û§ä§Ö ?.

3??? §³ §á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ö§Ò-§ã§Ñ§Û§ä§Ö ?.

4??? §³ §á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ö§Ò-§ã§Ñ§Û§ä§Ö

5??? §³ §á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ö§Ò-§ã§Ñ§Û§ä§Ö (57. halting the spread of epidemics).

6?? §³ §á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ö§Ò-§ã§Ñ§Û§ä§Ö (46. assisting refugees).

7? A lot less than what the top 5 tobacco companies spent on advertising in the United States alone in 2012: .