51³Ô¹Ï

§°§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§Ö §ã§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ

§®§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö

§®§à§ë§ß§à§Û §á§â§Ú§ä§ñ§Ô§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §ã§Ú§Ý§à§Û §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ç§à§â§à§ê§à §à§á§Ý§Ñ§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ§Ñ§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §Ó §Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ä§à§Û §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö. §°§ß§Ñ §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§à §Þ§Ö§â§Ö §Õ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ö§Û§ê§Ö§Ô§à §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§â§í§Ó§Ñ §Ó §Õ§à§ç§à§Õ§Ñ§ç §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú. §²§Ö§é§î §Ú§Õ§Ö§ä §à §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ §Ú §á§â§à§Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Þ §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§â§í§Ó§Ö §ß§Ö §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ã §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§Ú§Þ §Ú §ß§Ú§Ù§Ü§Ú§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö§Þ §Õ§à§ç§à§Õ§Ñ, §ß§à §Ú §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ§Ú§ã§ñ §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ã §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú§é§ß§à §Ú §Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§Ö §Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú§é§ß§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Û§ã§ñ §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§Ü§à§Û.

§®§ß§à§Ô§Ú§Þ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§í§Þ §Ú §Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú§é§ß§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ§ã§ñ §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Þ §ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ä§â§å§Õ§ñ§ë§Ú§Ö§ã§ñ-§Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§í §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ù§Ñ§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ä§Ö§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§é§Ú§ç §Þ§Ö§ã§ä, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §ß§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ä§î §ß§Ñ §Ó§ß§Ö§ê§ß§Ú§Û §á§à§Õ§â§ñ§Õ §Ú §à§ä §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§ç §à§ä§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§Ö §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ù§Ñ §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ö§Þ§å§ð §Ù§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§ß§å§ð §á§Ý§Ñ§ä§å. §²§à§ã§ä §ã§á§â§à§ã§Ñ §à§Ò§ì§ñ§ã§ß§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §ã§ä§Ñ§â§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ, §á§à§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§å §Ó§à§Ù§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ö§ä §Õ§Ö§æ§Ú§è§Ú§ä §â§Ñ§Ò§à§é§Ö§Û §ã§Ú§Ý§í §á§à §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ü §Ú§Ø§Õ§Ú§Ó§Ö§ß§è§Ñ§Þ. §ª §á§à§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§å §å§â§à§Ó§Ö§ß§î §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§à§Ô§à §á§à§Ü§à§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ, §Ý§Ú§ê§î §ß§Ö§Þ§ß§à§Ô§Ú§Ö §Ú§Ù §ß§Ú§ç §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ê§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §ß§Ú§Ù§Ü§à§à§á§Ý§Ñ§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ§å§ð §Ú §ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§Ý§å§ð §æ§Ú§Ù§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§å§ð §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å.

§²§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§à§Þ §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ò§í§ä§î §ã§à§Ü§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ù§Ñ§â§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§í §Ú§Ý§Ú §â§à§ã§ä §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ §Ò§Ö§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ú§è§í §ã§â§Ö§Õ§Ú §ß§Ö§Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§æ§Ú§è§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§í§ç §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ§ç, §Þ§ß§à§Ô§Ú§Ö §Ú§Ù §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§ç §ã§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú, §á§â§Ú§Ò§í§Ó§ê§Ú§Þ§Ú §ã §á§â§Ö§Õ§í§Õ§å§ë§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ó§à§Ý§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú. §°§Õ§ß§Ñ§Ü§à §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó §Õ§à§á§à§Ý§ß§ñ§ð§ä §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§Ö §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§í§Ö §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§í, §Ñ §ß§Ö §Ü§à§ß§Ü§å§â§Ú§â§å§ð§ä §ã §ß§Ú§Þ§Ú. §¢§Ö§â§ñ§ã§î §Ù§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§Ñ§ñ §Ó §á§â§à§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Þ §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö §ß§Ö §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§ä §Ó§í§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö§ß§Ñ §Ú§Ý§Ú §á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§Ö§ä §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§Ú§ç §Ù§Ñ§ä§â§Ñ§ä, §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§í §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§Þ§å §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§Þ, §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §Ú §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§à§á§Ý§Ñ§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§Þ §ä§â§å§Õ§à§Þ. §°§ß§Ú §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§ä§í §ß§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ç, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ó §á§â§à§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Þ §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §Ò§í §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß§í §ß§Ñ §Ó§ß§Ö§ê§ß§Ú§Û §á§à§Õ§â§ñ§Õ. §£§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ñ§ã§î §Ó §â§ñ§Õ§í §â§Ñ§Ò§à§é§Ö§Û §ã§Ú§Ý§í §Ú §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ñ §é§Ú§ã§Ý§à §á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Õ§Ö§Þ§à§ß§ã§ä§â§Ú§â§å§ñ §ã§Ó§à§Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§í §ã§à§Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ä §â§à§ã§ä§å §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ó §á§â§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ§ç.

§³§Ñ§Þ§Ñ §á§à §ã§Ö§Ò§Ö §Ô§Ý§å§Ò§à§Ü§Ñ§ñ §Ò§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ß§Ö §Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ä §Ü §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú. §¬§Ñ§Ü §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§à, §Þ§Ñ§Ý§à§Ú§Þ§å§ë§Ö§Ö §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ö §â§Ñ§ã§á§à§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ö§ä §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§ä§à§é§ß§í§Þ§Ú §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§Þ§Ú, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §á§à§Ü§â§í§ä§î §â§Ñ§ã§ç§à§Õ§í §ß§Ñ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§å§ð §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ð §Ú §à§Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§ä§î §ã§Ö§Ò§ñ §à§ä §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ã §ß§Ö§Û §à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ö§Û. §¬§Ñ§Ü §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§à, §Ü§à§ã§ä§ñ§Ü §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §é§Ý§Ö§ß§í §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ§ê§ß§Ú§ç §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó §ã§à §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ú§Þ §Õ§à§ç§à§Õ§à§Þ. §°§Õ§ß§Ñ§Ü§à, §Ü§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§í §à§Ò§å§ã§ä§â§Ñ§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ù§Ñ §â§å§Ò§Ö§Ø§à§Þ, §à§ß§Ú §á§à§Þ§à§Ô§Ñ§ð§ä §Õ§â§å§Ù§î§ñ§Þ §Ú §â§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Þ §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ú§ç §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§å, §Ó §â§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§Ö §é§Ö§Ô§à §â§Ñ§ã§ç§à§Õ§í §Ú §â§Ú§ã§Ü§Ú §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ã§ß§Ú§Ø§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ, §é§ä§à §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä §Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§Ö §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ§å, §ß§à §ß§Ö §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§Þ§å §Ò§Ö§Õ§ß§à§Þ§å §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ó§Ý§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §Ó §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§Û §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã. §®§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §ß§Ö§Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§æ§Ú§è§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Û §â§Ñ§Ò§à§é§Ö§Û §ã§Ú§Ý§í §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§Ö§ä §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Þ §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§Ú§Þ §á§à§ä§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Þ §Ó §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ö §ã§à§Ü§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§Ñ§ã§ê§ä§Ñ§Ò§à§Ó §Ú §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ §ß§Ú§ë§Ö§ä§í §Ó §à§Ò§ë§Ú§ß§Ñ§ç §á§â§à§Ú§ã§ç§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ.

§®§ß§à§Ø§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §é§Ú§ã§Ý§à §æ§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§Ó, §ã§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ë§Ú§ç §à §ä§à§Þ, §é§ä§à §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§Ñ§ñ §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ó§à §Þ§ß§à§Ô§Ú§ç §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§ñ§ç §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§í§Ô§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß §á§â§à§Ú§ã§ç§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ, §ä§Ñ§Ü §Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß §ß§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ. §¦§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§í§Ö §á§â§Ö§Ú§Þ§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §á§â§Ö§Ó§í§ê§Ñ§ð§ä §á§à§ä§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §Ó§í§Ô§à§Õ§í §à§ä §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §ã§Ó§à§Ò§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §ä§à§â§Ô§à§Ó§Ý§Ú, §à§ã§à§Ò§Ö§ß§ß§à §Õ§Ý§ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß.

§°§°§¯ §Ú §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ

§µ§é§Ú§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§à§Ö §Ú §Ó§ã§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§â§Ñ§ã§ä§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Ö §é§Ú§ã§Ý§à §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó §Ó §Þ§Ú§â§Ö, 4 §Õ§Ö§Ü§Ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2000 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §¡§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ý§Ö§ñ §á§â§à§Ó§à§Ù§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§Ú§Ý§Ñ 18 §Õ§Ö§Ü§Ñ§Ò§â§ñ §®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Þ §Õ§ß§Ö§Þ §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§Ñ (). §£ §ï§ä§à§ä §Õ§Ö§ß§î §Ó 1990 §Ô§à§Õ§å §¡§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ý§Ö§ñ §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§Ý§Ñ  ().

§¤§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§Þ-§é§Ý§Ö§ß§Ñ§Þ, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Þ§Ö§Ø§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ §Ú §ß§Ö§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ§Þ §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§à §à§ä§Þ§Ö§é§Ñ§ä§î §®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Û §Õ§Ö§ß§î §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§Ñ §á§å§ä§Ö§Þ §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§à §â§Ñ§ã§á§â§à§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ç §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü§Ñ §Ú §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§ç §ã§Ó§à§Ò§à§Õ§Ñ§ç §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó, §à§Ò§Þ§Ö§ß§å §à§á§í§ä§à§Þ §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ö §Þ§Ö§â §á§à §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ú§ç §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§í.

132 §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ-§é§Ý§Ö§ß§Ñ, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§Ý§Ú §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Ö §Ó §Õ§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö §á§à §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§å §à §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ú, §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Þ §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §¡§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ý§Ö§Ö§Û 14¨C15 §ã§Ö§ß§ä§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2006 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ, §á§à§Õ§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Õ§Ú§Ý§Ú §â§ñ§Õ §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§Ó§í§ç §Ü§à§ß§è§Ö§á§è§Ú§Û. §£§à-§á§Ö§â§Ó§í§ç, §à§ß§Ú §á§à§Õ§é§Ö§â§Ü§ß§å§Ý§Ú, §é§ä§à §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§Ñ§ñ §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ§Ò§Ú§â§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §ã§Ú§Ý§å §ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §Ú §é§ä§à §à§ß§Ñ §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ó§ß§Ö§ã§ä§Ú §á§à§Ù§Ú§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Û §Ó§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß §á§â§à§Ú§ã§ç§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß §ß§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§Ú §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§Ú, §é§ä§à §Ó §Ö§Ö §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§å §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§ä §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ. §£§à-§Ó§ä§à§â§í§ç, §à§ß§Ú §á§à§Õ§é§Ö§â§Ü§ß§å§Ý§Ú, §é§ä§à §ã§à§Ò§Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ñ§Ó §Ú §ã§Ó§à§Ò§à§Õ §Ó§ã§Ö§ç §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§í§Þ §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§Ö§Þ §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§í§Ô§à§Õ, §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ã §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û. §£-§ä§â§Ö§ä§î§Ú§ç, §à§ß§Ú §á§â§Ú§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§à§Ö §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §å§Ü§â§Ö§á§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §á§à §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§Ñ§Þ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú ¡ª §ß§Ñ §Õ§Ó§å§ã§ä§à§â§à§ß§ß§Ö§Þ, §â§Ö§Ô§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §Ú §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ§ç.

§·§à§ä§ñ §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §Õ§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö §á§à§Õ§é§Ö§â§Ü§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ý§à§ã§î, §é§ä§à §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§Ñ§ñ §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ó§ß§Ö§ã§ä§Ú §Ó§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö, §ß§Ñ §ß§Ö§Þ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ò§í§Ý§à §á§â§Ú§Ù§ß§Ñ§ß§à, §é§ä§à §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§Ñ§ñ §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §ß§Ö §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ù§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Þ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ. §®§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§í §ß§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ü§à §Ó§í§ß§å§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§í §Ú§ã§Ü§Ñ§ä§î §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §Ù§Ñ §â§å§Ò§Ö§Ø§à§Þ §Ú§Ù-§Ù§Ñ §ß§Ú§ë§Ö§ä§í, §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ý§Ú§Ü§ä§à§Ó §Ú§Ý§Ú §ß§Ñ§â§å§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §á§â§Ñ§Ó §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü§Ñ. §¯§Ñ§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ö §Ó §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ§ç §á§â§à§Ú§ã§ç§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§Û §Þ§Ú§â§Ñ §Ú §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §Ò§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à§Ô§à §å§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ, §Ó§Ö§â§ç§à§Ó§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §Ú §Õ§à§ã§ä§à§Û§ß§à§Û §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§í §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ã§ä §ã§Ú§ä§å§Ñ§è§Ú§ð, §á§â§Ú §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Û §Ý§ð§Õ§Ú §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ú§â§å§ð§ä §á§à §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Þ§å §Ó§í§Ò§à§â§å, §Ñ §ß§Ö §Ó §ã§Ú§Ý§å §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú. §®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§Ñ§ñ §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§Ñ §Ò§í§ä§î §ß§Ö§à§ä§ì§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ö§Þ§à§Û §é§Ñ§ã§ä§î§ð §á§à§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§Ü§Ú §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ó§í§ã§ä§å§á§Ñ§ä§î §Ó §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§á§à§ß§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ô§Ú§Û §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ.

§±§à§ã§Ý§Ö §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§à §¢§Ö§Ý§î§Ô§Ú§Ú §á§â§Ú§ã§ä§å§á§Ú§Ý§à §Ü §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §¤§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §æ§à§â§å§Þ§Ñ §á§à §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ð §Ó §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §Õ§à§Ò§â§à§Ó§à§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à, §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §Ú §ß§Ö§à§æ§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§ß§ã§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Ô§à §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã§Ñ, §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§å§Ö§Þ§à§Ô§à §Ó§ã§Ö§Þ§Ú §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§Þ§Ú ¡ª §é§Ý§Ö§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §Ú §ß§Ñ§Ò§Ý§ð§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ§Þ§Ú, §Ú §à§ä§Ü§â§í§ä§à§Ô§à §Õ§Ý§ñ §ß§Ú§ç. §£§í§ã§ä§å§á§Ñ§ñ §Ó §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §á§Ý§Ñ§ä§æ§à§â§Þ§í, §ß§Ñ §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Û §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §â§Ö§ê§Ñ§ð§ä §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§í, §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §ã §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö§Þ, §ß§Ñ §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ú §Ó§ã§Ö§à§Ò§ì§Ö§Þ§Ý§ð§ë§Ö§Û §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö, §¤§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §æ§à§â§å§Þ §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä §Ó§ã§ä§â§Ö§é§Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§ä§à§Ó §Ó§ã§Ö§ç §â§Ö§Ô§Ú§à§ß§à§Ó, §á§à§à§ë§â§ñ§Ö§ä §Õ§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô, §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ú §á§Ñ§â§ä§ß§Ö§â§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ú §Ú §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§å§Ö§ä §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ú §à§â§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ §Ü§à§ß§Ü§â§Ö§ä§ß§í§Ö §Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§ñ §â§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§à§Ó §ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ, §â§Ö§Ô§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §Ú §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ§ç.

§£ §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó 2006 §Ô§à§Õ§å  §Þ§Ö§Ø§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§Ú§Ù§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§à§ã§î. §£ §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§ç §â§Ö§Ô§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ö§Ø§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ô§â§å§á§á §Ú §Ü§à§ß§ã§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã§à§Ó §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§à§Ö §Ó§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§ã§Ö §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö §å§Õ§Ö§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ñ§ã§á§Ö§Ü§ä§Ñ§Þ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ §ã §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö§Þ, §ç§à§ä§ñ §á§â§Ú §ï§ä§à§Þ §à§ß§Ú §â§Ñ§ã§ã§Þ§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§Þ§Ú §á§å§ä§ñ§Þ§Ú §Ú §ã §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§ç §ä§à§é§Ö§Ü §Ù§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ.

§£ §ã§Ö§ß§ä§ñ§Ò§â§Ö 2016 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §¡§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ý§Ö§ñ §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§Ô§à §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ, §á§à§ã§Ó§ñ§ë§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§à§Ó, §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ã §á§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§ç §Ô§â§å§á§á §Ò§Ö§Ø§Ö§ß§è§Ö§Ó §Ú §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó, §ã §è§Ö§Ý§î§ð §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§ä§î §å§ã§Ú§Ý§Ú§ñ §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß §Õ§Ý§ñ §æ§à§â§Þ§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §Ô§å§Þ§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ú §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §á§à§Õ§ç§à§Õ§Ñ.

§¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §¡§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ý§Ö§ñ §Ó§á§Ö§â§Ó§í§Ö §ã§à§Ù§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ß§Ñ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó §Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö, §á§à§ã§Ó§ñ§ë§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §á§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§ç §Ô§â§å§á§á §Ò§Ö§Ø§Ö§ß§è§Ö§Ó §Ú §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó §Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Ö §ã§à§Ò§à§Û §Ú§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§å§ð §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ó§í§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §ï§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ö§â. §¿§ä§à §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§à §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ý§à§Þ§ß§í§Þ §Þ§à§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Þ §Ó §à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §å§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §Ú §å§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð §Õ§Ý§ñ §æ§à§â§Þ§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ù§å§Ö§Þ§à§Û §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§í §â§Ö§Ñ§Ô§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§ç §Ô§â§å§á§á §Ò§Ö§Ø§Ö§ß§è§Ö§Ó §Ú §Þ§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó.

*§ª§ã§ä§à§é§ß§Ú§Ü: §Õ§à§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§í §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§Ö§Ü§â§Ö§ä§Ñ§â§ñ (; )