§´§â§Ö§ä§Ú§Û §£§ã§Ö§Þ§Ú§â§ß§í§Û §Õ§Ö§ß§î §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§ä §à§ä§Þ§Ö§é§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ 20 §à§Ü§ä§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2020 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §á§à§Õ §Ý§à§Ù§å§ß§Ô§à§Þ ??. §¿§ä§Ñ §ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §à§ä§â§Ñ§Ø§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Õ§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ú§ñ, §ß§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç, §Ú§ß§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §Ú §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ò§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ §Ó §ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ§ç.
§£§ã§Ö§Þ§Ú§â§ß§í§Û §Õ§Ö§ß§î §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ó 2020 §Ô§à§Õ§å §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§Þ §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Ö§Þ, §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ §á§à§Õ §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Þ §³§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§Ú §°§°§¯. §¥§Ö§á§Ñ§â§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §á§à §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§Ñ§Þ §°§°§¯ §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §Ü§à§à§â§Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ§ä§à§â§à§Þ §Ü§Ñ§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú, §à§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§ñ§ñ §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§Ó§í§Ö §á§à§ã§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ñ §é§Ö§â§Ö§Ù §ã§Ó§à§Û §Ó§Ö§Ò-§ã§Ñ§Û§ä §Õ§à§ã§ä§å§á §Ü §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à-§á§â§à§á§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§ã§ä§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§Ñ§Þ. §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §å§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§í§ã§ä§å§á§Ñ§ð§ä §Ó §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§à§â§Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ§ä§à§â§à§Ó, §Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ñ§ã§î §Ñ§Õ§Ñ§á§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §á§â§à§Þ§à§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ü§à§ß§Ü§â§Ö§ä§ß§à§Û §Ñ§å§Õ§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §Ú §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§å§ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§Ö §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §Ú §ã§å§Ò§ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ§ç.
§®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Ö §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§ð§ä §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§Ó§å§ð §â§à§Ý§î §Ó §â§Ñ§ã§ê§Ú§â§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ü§Ñ§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û §ß§Ñ §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §Ú §â§Ö§Ô§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ§ç §Ú §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û. §£§í §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä§Ö §Ù§Ñ§â§Ö§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§â§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ã§Ó§à§Ö §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §ã§Ñ§Û§ä§Ö .
§°§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§Ö §ã§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ
§£ §æ§Ö§Ó§â§Ñ§Ý§Ö 2010 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §ß§Ñ §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Û §ã§à§â§à§Ü §á§Ö§â§Ó§à§Û §ã§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§Ú §³§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§ñ §à§Õ§à§Ò§â§Ú§Ý§Ñ §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§Ö§â§Ó§à§Ô§à §£§ã§Ö§Þ§Ú§â§ß§à§Ô§à §Õ§ß§ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú 20 §à§Ü§ä§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2010 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ (§²§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö 41/109).
3 §Ú§ð§ß§ñ 2010 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §¡§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ý§Ö§ñ §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§Ý§Ñ , §Ó §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Û §à§ß§Ñ §à§Õ§à§Ò§â§Ú§Ý§Ñ §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö 20 §à§Ü§ä§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2010 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ. §£ §â§Ö§Ù§à§Ý§ð§è§Ú§Ú §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §¡§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ý§Ö§Ú §à§ä§Þ§Ö§é§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§à§á§à§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Ö §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §å§ã§ä§à§Û§é§Ú§Ó§à§Ô§à §ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §á§à§ä§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§ç §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §Ú §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û, §á§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ö§ã§ã§Ñ §à§ä§Õ§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à §Ó§Ù§ñ§ä§à§Û §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§å§ð §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§å §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ §à§Ò§à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §á§à §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§Ñ§Þ §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ú §à§ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ü§à§ß§ä§â§à§Ý§ñ §Ù§Ñ §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §è§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ.
§£ 2015 §Ô§à§Õ§å §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §¡§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ý§Ö§ñ §Ó §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Û §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ §à§Ò§ì§ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§î 20 §à§Ü§ä§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2015 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §Ó§ä§à§â§í§Þ §£§ã§Ö§Þ§Ú§â§ß§í§Þ §Õ§ß§Ö§Þ §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §á§à§Õ §à§Ò§ë§Ú§Þ §Ý§à§Ù§å§ß§Ô§à§Þ ?§±§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç, §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ú?, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §à§ä§Þ§Ö§é§Ñ§ä§î §£§ã§Ö§Þ§Ú§â§ß§í§Û §Õ§Ö§ß§î §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú 20 §à§Ü§ä§ñ§Ò§â§ñ §Ü§Ñ§Ø§Õ§í§Ö §á§ñ§ä§î §Ý§Ö§ä.
§²§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§í
- §³§ä§â§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ô§Ú§ñ §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§Ö§Ü§â§Ö§ä§Ñ§â§ñ §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç (2020-2022 §Ô§à§Õ§í)
- (2015 §Ô§à§Õ)
- (2010 §Ô§à§Õ)
- §¥§à§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§í §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§Ö§Ü§â§Ö§ä§Ñ§â§ñ &²Ô²ú²õ±è;§Ú&²Ô²ú²õ±è;
- §¿§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ú §³§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §³§à§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ §à §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ö 41-§Û §ã§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§Ú §³§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§Ú, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§Ñ§ñ §ã§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§Ý§Ñ§ã§î §ã 23 §á§à 26 §æ§Ö§Ó§â§Ñ§Ý§ñ 2010 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ [E/2010/24, E/CN.3/2010/34]