Abstract Sculpture
The artwork Abstract Sculpture by American artist Ezio Martinelli (1913 ¨C 1980), is made of gold and bronze colored anodized aluminum. Martinelli described this work as an ¡°aspirational¡± piece of sculpture, that is an abstract design influenced by its surrounding architectural setting. He wanted to avoid the idea of ¡°conscious symbolism¡± and believed the observer should find the symbolic meaning individually. There are ¡°five large amorphous shapes¡±, which can be interpreted as the five major continents. However, Martinelli stressed these coincidences were ¡°purely fortuitous.¡±
The sculpture is the third of three contemporary sculptures presented to the 51³Ô¹Ï by the National Council for United States Art and approved by the late Secretary-General Dag Hammarskj?ld and the 51³Ô¹Ï architect, Wallace K. Harrison.
On 30 October 1961 the work was formally presented to the 51³Ô¹Ï at a ceremony in the Rose Garden. It was accepted by the President of the General Assembly, Mongi Slim (Tunisia). Guests at the presentation ceremony included heads of delegations to the 51³Ô¹Ï, permanent representatives, guests of the National Council for United States Art, Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt, personal guests of the artist, and UN Under Secretaries.
Arthur A. Houghton, Jr., Vice-President of the National Council United States Art, described the work as a ¡°piece of abstract design conceived by its sculptor, Ezio Marinelli, in close relation to its architectural setting.¡± He hoped that this piece of sculpture might long stand, ¡°oriented as it is to face the dawn, as a symbol of a bright future for the 51³Ô¹Ï of the world.¡±