21.05.2023

§¨§Ú§Ù§ß§î §ß§Ñ §©§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ö §å§Õ§Ú§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à §Þ§ß§à§Ô§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ñ. §°§ß§Ñ §ã§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ú§Ù §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§Ó§í§ç §Ó§Ú§Õ§à§Ó, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §Ú§Ù§à§Ò§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ö §ï§Ü§à§ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ §á§à §Ó§ã§Ö§Þ§å §Þ§Ú§â§å. §¿§ä§Ú §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§í §Ú§Õ§Ö§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à §ã§Ò§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß§ã§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§í §Ú §Ó§Ù§Ñ§Ú§Þ§à§Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§í. §¥§à§ã§ä§Ñ§ä§à§é§ß§à §å§Ò§â§Ñ§ä§î §à§Õ§Ú§ß §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§Ó§à§Û §Ó§Ú§Õ ¨C §Ú §Ó§ã§ñ §ï§Ü§à§ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Ü§à§â§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §Ú§Ý§Ú §Õ§Ñ§Ø§Ö §â§Ñ§Ù§â§å§ê§Ú§ä§ã§ñ. §¿§ä§Ñ §ã§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§Ñ §ê§à§Ü§Ú§â§å§ð§ë§Ö §ç§â§å§á§Ü§Ñ§ñ, §ß§à, §Ò§å§Õ§å§é§Ú §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ë§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §à§ä §Õ§Ö§Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §à§ß§Ñ §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ò§í§ä§î §ß§Ö§Ó§Ö§â§à§ñ§ä§ß§à §å§ã§ä§à§Û§é§Ú§Ó§à§Û. §¢§Ú§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §â§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ö §©§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ú ¨C §Ö§Ö §æ§Ý§à§â§Ñ, §æ§Ñ§å§ß§Ñ §Ú §Þ§Ú§Ü§â§à§à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Þ§í ¨C §á§à§ã§Ý§å§Ø§Ú§Ý§à §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§à§Û §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ó§à§Ù§ß§Ú§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ; §ã§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§ñ §Þ§í §á§à§Ý§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ §à§ä §ß§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§Ñ§Ü §à§ä §Ú§ã§ä§à§é§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó §Ü §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð, §é§Ú§ã§ä§à§Ô§à §Ó§à§Ù§Õ§å§ç§Ñ §Ú §Ó§à§Õ§í, §á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§ä§à§Ó §á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ, §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ú§Ú §Ú §Ò§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à§á§à§Ý§å§é§Ú§ñ. §·§à§ä§ñ §Þ§í, §Ý§ð§Õ§Ú, §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§Þ §©§Ö§Þ§Ý§ð §ã §à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ§Ú §æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ú §Ú §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§Þ§ã§ñ §ß§Ö§à§ä§ì§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ö§Þ§à§Û §é§Ñ§ã§ä§î§ð §Ö§Ö §Ò§Ú§à§â§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§ñ, §Þ§í §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ §Ü§à§Ý§à§ã§ã§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ù§Õ§à§â§à§Ó§î§Ö §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ö§ä§í. §°§ã§à§Ù§ß§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö§Ô§à §à§Ô§â§à§Þ§ß§à§Ô§à §ï§Ü§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ñ §Ú §ã§Ö§â§î§Ö§Ù§ß§Ñ§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §á§à §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §å§ã§ä§à§Û§é§Ú§Ó§à§Ô§à §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §ï§ä§Ú§ç §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ, §Ñ §ß§Ö §Õ§à§Þ§Ú§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ§Õ §ß§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú§ç §â§Ñ§Ù§â§å§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö, §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§í§Þ §Ó§í§Ù§à§Ó§à§Þ XXI §Ó§Ö§Ü§Ñ.

§£ §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§à§ñ§ë§Ö§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §á§à §Ó§ã§Ö§Þ §á§â§Ú§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§Ñ§Þ §Þ§í §ß§Ö §Ó §ã§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§Ú §å§Õ§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ä§Ó§à§â§Ú§ä§î §ï§ä§å §ß§Ñ§ã§å§ë§ß§å§ð §á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§ß§à§ã§ä§î. §¢§Ú§à§â§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ö §©§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ú §Ú§ã§é§Ö§Ù§Ñ§Ö§ä §à§ê§Ö§Ý§à§Þ§Ý§ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ§Ú §ä§Ö§Þ§á§Ñ§Þ§Ú. §£ §¥§à§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ö §à §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §à§è§Ö§ß§Ü§Ö §Ò§Ú§à§â§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§ñ §Ú §ï§Ü§à§ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§ß§í§ç §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô §Ù§Ñ 2019 §Ô§à§Õ, §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ §®§Ö§Ø§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §á§Ý§Ñ§ä§æ§à§â§Þ§à§Û §á§à §Ò§Ú§à§â§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§ð §Ú §ï§Ü§à§ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§ß§í§Þ §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô§Ñ§Þ (§®§±§¢§¿§µ), §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§í§Ó§à§Õ §à §ä§à§Þ, §é§ä§à, §Ö§ã§Ý§Ú §ß§Ö §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§ä§î §Þ§Ö§â§í, §ä§à , §á§â§Ú§é§Ö§Þ §Þ§ß§à§Ô§Ú§Ö ¨C §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§à §Ù§Ñ §ß§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §Õ§Ö§ã§ñ§ä§Ú§Ý§Ö§ä§Ú§Û.

§ª§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ý§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ñ §Ú §ç§Ú§ë§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö, §Ò§Ö§ã§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §Ú §Ù§Ñ§é§Ñ§ã§ä§å§ð §Ü§à§â§â§å§á§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§à§Ö §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ§ê§Ú§ç §Õ§â§Ñ§Ô§à§è§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§à§Ó §á§â§Ú§Ó§Ö§Ý§à §Ü §å§ß§Ú§é§ä§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ã§â§Ö§Õ§í §à§Ò§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ; §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ý§Ú§Ü§ä§å §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü§Ñ §ã §Ø§Ú§Ó§à§ä§ß§í§Þ §Þ§Ú§â§à§Þ; §ß§Ö§Ù§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§ß§à§Û §ä§à§â§Ô§à§Ó§Ý§Ö §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Õ§Ú§Ü§à§Û §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§í §Ú §Ò§â§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§î§Ö§â§ã§ä§Ó§å; §Ù§Ñ§Ô§â§ñ§Ù§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ç§Ú§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ó§Ö§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ú §á§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Þ§Ñ§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ú; §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ §Þ§à§â§ñ, §Ù§Ñ§Ü§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §à§Ü§Ö§Ñ§ß§Ñ §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§â§å§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ü§à§â§Ñ§Ý§Ý§à§Ó§í§ç §â§Ú§æ§à§Ó; §ï§â§à§Ù§Ú§Ú §á§à§é§Ó§í §Ú §à§Ò§Ö§Ù§Ý§Ö§ã§Ö§ß§Ú§ð. §¿§ä§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§â§å§ê§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ù§Ñ§ä§â§Ñ§Ô§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §Ó§ã§Ö§ç §ß§Ñ§ã, §ß§à §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§í§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ ¨C §ß§Ñ§Ú§Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §å§ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§Þ§í§ç §ã§â§Ö§Õ§Ú §ß§Ñ§ã. §£ , §à§ä§Þ§Ö§é§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ, §é§ä§à, ?§ç§à§ä§ñ §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ý§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ñ ¨C §ï§ä§à §Ó§ã§Ö§Þ§Ú§â§ß§à§Ö §ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö, §Ò§Ö§Õ§ß§í§Ö §Ý§ð§Õ§Ú §Ú §Ò§Ö§Õ§ß§í§Ö §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í §ã§ä§â§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§ð§ä §à§ä §Ö§Ô§à §ß§Ö§Ô§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Û §Ó §ß§Ñ§Ú§Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö§Û §ã§ä§Ö§á§Ö§ß§Ú?. §³§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§ß§à , §à§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Þ§å §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û, ?§á§à§é§ä§Ú §á§à§Ý§Þ§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ú§Ñ§â§Õ§Ñ §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü §ç§à§ä§ñ §Ò§í §é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§é§ß§à §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§ñ§ä §à§ä §Þ§Ö§Ý§Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ã§ê§ä§Ñ§Ò§ß§à§Ô§à §â§í§Ò§à§Ý§à§Ó§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §ß§Ñ §Õ§à§Ý§ð §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Ô§à §Ó§à §Ó§ã§Ö§Þ §Þ§Ú§â§Ö §á§â§Ú§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ 90 §á§â§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §â§Ñ§Ò§à§é§Ú§ç §Þ§Ö§ã§ä §Ó §â§í§Ò§à§Ý§à§Ó§ß§à§Û §à§ä§â§Ñ§ã§Ý§Ú?.

§±§à§ã§à§Ý §Õ§à§Ò§â§à§Û §Ó§à§Ý§Ú §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §Ò§Ú§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §â§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§ñ §¿§Õ§Ó§Ñ§â§Õ §¯§à§â§ä§à§ß. §¶§à§ä§à

§¯§à §Ö§ã§ä§î §Ý§Ú §á§å§ä§î §Ó§á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ? §£ §ï§ä§à§Þ §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§Ö §å §ß§Ñ§ã §ß§Ö §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§à §Ò§í§ä§î §ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ü§Ú§ç §ã§à§Þ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Û. §°§ä§Ó§Ö§ä §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ö§ß §Ò§í§ä§î §à§Õ§ß§à§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§ß§à §å§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ. §°§ä §ï§ä§à§Ô§à §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§ä §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö §Ó§í§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö. §®§à§ñ §ß§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ñ §ß§Ö §ß§Ñ §à§ä§à§â§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Û §à§ä §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ó§Ö§â§í §Ó ?§Ó§à§Ý§ê§Ö§Ò§ß§å§ð §á§Ú§Ý§ð§Ý§ð?, §Ñ §ã§Ü§à§â§Ö§Ö §ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ§Ò§Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§ç §Ú §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Ú §Ó §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§ç §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú §á§à §à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§í, §å§é§Ö§ß§í§Þ§Ú, §Ü§à§â§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ§Ú §ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§Ñ§Þ§Ú, §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ú §Þ§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§Û §á§â§Ö§Õ§Þ§Ö§ä§ß§í§ç §å§ã§Ú§Ý§Ú§ñ§ç, §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ §ã§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ò§Ú§à§â§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§ñ, §ã §ä§Ö§Þ §é§ä§à§Ò§í §Ó§ã§Ö §Ý§ð§Õ§Ú §Ú §Ó§ã§Ö §Ø§Ú§Ó§í§Ö §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Þ§í §Þ§à§Ô§Ý§Ú §ß§Ñ §å§ã§ä§à§Û§é§Ú§Ó§à§Û §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö §á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §ë§Ö§Õ§â§à§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú §©§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ú §Ü§Ñ§Ü §ã§Ö§Û§é§Ñ§ã, §ä§Ñ§Ü §Ú §Ó §Ò§å§Õ§å§ë§Ö§Þ.

§£§í§Õ§Ó§Ú§Ô§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§à§Ù§ß§í§Ö §Ú§Õ§Ö§Ú §á§à §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ï§ä§Ú§ç §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ, §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ñ§Ü §á§â§à§Õ§Ñ§Ø§Ñ §å§Ô§Ý§Ö§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ö§ß§ã§Ñ§è§Ú§Û, §á§Ý§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ø§Ú §Ù§Ñ §ï§Ü§à§ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§ß§í§Ö §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô§Ú, §â§Ö§à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §æ§Ú§ß§Ñ§ß§ã§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§à§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §ï§Ü§à§ä§å§â§Ú§Ù§Þ. §¬ §é§Ú§ã§Ý§å §Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ú§è§Ú§à§Ù§ß§í§ç §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ §à§ä§ß§à§ã§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §¶§à§ß§Õ§Ñ §Ò§Ú§à§â§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§ñ §¿.§°. §µ§Ú§Ý§ã§à§ß§Ñ, §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Ô§à §¿.§°. §µ§Ú§Ý§ã§à§ß (1929-2021) , §é§ä§à ?§ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ó §Ó §Ù§Ñ§á§Ñ§ã§Ö, §Ù§Ñ§â§Ö§Ù§Ö§â§Ó§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ó §á§à§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ß§å §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ö§ä§í §Ú§Ý§Ú §Õ§Ñ§Ø§Ö §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö, §Þ§í §ã§Þ§à§Ø§Ö§Þ §ã§á§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §Ø§Ú§Ó§å§ð §é§Ñ§ã§ä§î §à§Ü§â§å§Ø§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Û §ã§â§Ö§Õ§í §Ú §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§é§î §ã§ä§Ñ§Ò§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§Ñ§ñ §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§Ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö§Ô§à §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ó§í§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ?. §²§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Ö §Õ§à§Ô§à§Ó§à§â§í, §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ù§Ñ§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §ß§Ö§Õ§Ñ§Ó§ß§à §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö, §Ú§Ù§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§Ö §Ü§Ñ§Ü , §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§ä §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§å §Þ§à§â§ã§Ü§à§Û §ã§â§Ö§Õ§í §Ó §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §Ó§à§Õ§Ñ§ç §Ú §à§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§ä §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§ä§í §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§è§Ö§ß§Ü§Ú §Ü§à§Þ§Þ§Ö§â§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ó §à§Ü§Ö§Ñ§ß§Ö, §ß§Ñ§â§ñ§Õ§å §ã §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§ç §Õ§à§Ý§Ô§à§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó §Ù§Ñ§ë§Ú§ä§í. §¯§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§Ö§è, §á§â§à§Ú§ã§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä §ã§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Ô§Þ§í, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§Ñ§ñ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Ó§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§ç §ã§à§à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó, §Ò§à§â§î§Ò§å §ã ?§Ù§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§í§Þ §Ü§Ñ§Þ§å§æ§Ý§ñ§Ø§Ö§Þ? §Ú §Ú§ß§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§í. §£§ã§Ö §ï§ä§Ú §æ§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§í §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ä §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §à§ã§Ó§Ö§Õ§à§Þ§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §ã§ä§Ú§Þ§å§Ý§Ú§â§å§ð§ä §Ú§ß§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §à§ä§Ü§â§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §á§å§ä§î §Ü §á§à§ï§ä§Ñ§á§ß§í§Þ §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ. §®§í §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§í §å§ã§Ü§à§â§Ú§ä§î §ã§Ó§à§Ú §å§ã§Ú§Ý§Ú§ñ.

§¢§à§Ý§Ö§Ö 60 §Ý§Ö§ä §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§Õ, §Ó 1962 §Ô§à§Õ§å, §²§Ö§Û§é§Ö§Ý §¬§Ñ§â§ã§à§ß §Ó§ã§Ü§à§Ý§í§ç§ß§å§Ý§Ñ §ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Ö §ï§Ü§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §Õ§Ó§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö, §à§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§Ó §ã§Ó§à§ð §Ü§ß§Ú§Ô§å ?§¢§Ö§Ù§Þ§à§Ý§Ó§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ó§Ö§ã§ß§Ñ?. §£ §ß§Ö§Û §à§ß§Ñ §à§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ß§Ö§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ç§Ú§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§Ö§ã§ä§Ú§è§Ú§Õ§à§Ó, §Ó §é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ã§à§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ, §Ú§Ù§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§Ô§à §Ü§Ñ§Ü §¥§¥§´, §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§å§â. §¬§Ñ§â§ã§à§ß §Ú§ã§é§Ö§â§á§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§Ý§Ñ, §é§ä§à §ç§Ú§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §á§Ö§ã§ä§Ú§è§Ú§Õ§í §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §ß§Ö§Ô§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Ö §ß§Ö §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §ß§Ñ §ä§Ö§ç §ß§Ñ§ã§Ö§Ü§à§Þ§í§ç, §á§â§à§ä§Ú§Ó §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§ç §à§ß§Ú §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§î. §¹§Ö§â§Ö§Ù §Ó§à§Õ§å §¥§¥§´ §á§à§á§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ó §á§Ú§ë§Ö§Ó§å§ð §è§Ö§á§à§é§Ü§å, §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§å§ñ §å§ß§Ú§é§ä§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §á§à§á§å§Ý§ñ§è§Ú§Û §á§ä§Ú§è §Ú §â§í§Ò. §³§Ý§Ö§Õ§í §¥§¥§´ §Ó §Ú§ä§à§Ô§Ö §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §à§Ò§ß§Ñ§â§å§Ø§Ö§ß§í §å §Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§Û, §Õ§Ñ§Ø§Ö §ß§Ö §á§à§Õ§Ó§Ö§â§Ô§Ñ§Ó§ê§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §á§â§ñ§Þ§à§Þ§å §Ó§à§Ù§Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§ð. §¯§Ö§ã§Þ§à§ä§â§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Û §á§â§à§ä§Ö§ã§ä §ã§à §ã§ä§à§â§à§ß§í §ç§Ú§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §á§â§à§Þ§í§ê§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ó §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §ã§à§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ñ§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §Ó §Ü§ß§Ú§Ô§Ö §Ó§í§Ó§à§Õ§à§Ó, §Õ§Ö§Ý§à §¬§Ñ§â§ã§à§ß §á§à§Ò§Ö§Õ§Ú§Ý§à. §£ §³§à§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §º§ä§Ñ§ä§Ñ§ç §ï§ä§à §á§â§Ú§Ó§Ö§Ý§à §Ü §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Ó 1970 §Ô§à§Õ§å §á§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Þ §²§Ú§é§Ñ§â§Õ§à§Þ §¯§Ú§Ü§ã§à§ß§à§Þ §¡§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §á§à §à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö §à§Ü§â§å§Ø§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Û §ã§â§Ö§Õ§í, §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§ä§Ú§ð §¬§à§ß§Ô§â§Ö§ã§ã§à§Þ §Ó 1972 §Ô§à§Õ§å §©§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§Ñ §à §é§Ú§ã§ä§à§Û §Ó§à§Õ§Ö, §Ñ §Ó 1973 §Ô§à§Õ§å ¨C §©§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§Ñ §à§Ò §Ú§ã§é§Ö§Ù§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç §Ó§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ç. §³§á§å§ã§ä§ñ 10 §Ý§Ö§ä §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö §á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú ?§¢§Ö§Ù§Þ§à§Ý§Ó§ß§à§Û §Ó§Ö§ã§ß§í?, §Ó 1972 §Ô§à§Õ§å, §¥§¥§´ §Ó §³§à§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §º§ä§Ñ§ä§Ñ§ç §Ò§í§Ý §Ù§Ñ§á§â§Ö§ë§Ö§ß §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ó§Ú§Õ§à§Ó §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ.

§£ §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ô§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ §Þ§Ú§â§Ö §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§Ñ §ã§Ý§å§Ø§Ú§ä §ß§Ñ§Þ §å§Ò§Ö§Ø§Ú§ë§Ö§Þ §Ú §à§ä§Õ§å§ê§Ú§ß§à§Û §Ó §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ§ç §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö§Ô§à §Ú§ß§Õ§å§ã§ä§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ. §¯§à §Ö§ë§Ö §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§Ö§Ö §ä§à, §é§ä§à §Ò§Ú§à§â§Ñ§Ù§ß§à§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ö §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ó§ã§Ö §é§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ü §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð. §³§ä§à§Ý§Ü§ß§å§Ó§ê§Ú§ã§î §ã §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ü§Ý§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ñ, §Þ§í §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§í §à§ã§à§Ù§ß§Ñ§ä§î, §é§ä§à §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§Þ§ã§ñ §à§Õ§ß§Ú§Þ §Ú§Ù §Þ§ß§à§Ô§à§é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ó§Ú§Õ§à§Ó §Ó §¥§â§Ö§Ó§Ö §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ú. §¬§Ñ§Ü §á§â§à§ã§ä§à §Ú §ï§Ý§Ö§Ô§Ñ§ß§ä§ß§à §Ó§í§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ý§Ñ§ã§î §¬§Ñ§â§ã§à§ß §Ó §Ü§ß§Ú§Ô§Ö ?§¢§Ö§Ù§Þ§à§Ý§Ó§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ó§Ö§ã§ß§Ñ?, ?§Ó §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§Ö §ß§Ú§é§ä§à §ß§Ö §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§å§Ö§ä §Ó §à§Õ§Ú§ß§à§é§Ü§å?.

?

?

?§·§â§à§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ §°§°§¯??§ß§Ö §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§æ§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §Õ§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Þ. §¥§Ý§ñ §ß§Ñ§ã §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ñ§ñ §é§Ö§ã§ä§î §á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§î§Ú §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ý§Ú§è §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§×§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ó§Ú§Õ§ß§í§ç §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ú §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §ã§à §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§à §Þ§Ú§â§Ñ. §£§í§â§Ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ó §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§î§ñ§ç §Ó§Ù§Ô§Ý§ñ§Õ§í §Ú §Þ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§Ú§ß§Ñ§Õ§Ý§Ö§Ø§Ñ§ä §Ñ§Ó§ä§à§â§Ñ§Þ §Ú §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §ß§Ö §ã§à§Ó§á§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§ä§î §ã §à§æ§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §á§à§Ù§Ú§è§Ú§Ö§Û §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§×§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û. §±§à§Õ§à§Ò§ß§í§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ §å§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ó §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§î§ñ§ç, §Ü§Ñ§â§ä§Ñ§ç §Ú §á§â§Ú§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§ç §Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§è§í, §Ô§Ö§à§Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §à§Ò§à§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §à§ä§Ý§Ú§é§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §à§ä §à§æ§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à §á§â§Ú§Ù§ß§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û.?