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§³§à§â§à§Ü §ê§Ö§ã§ä§î §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó, §Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ñ§ñ §é§Ö§ä§í§â§Ö §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ-§Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ñ, §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §á§Ö§â§Ó§à§ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à §á§â§Ú§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ê§Ö§ß§í §ß§Ñ §¬§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§ð §Ó §³§Ñ§ß-§¶§â§Ñ§ß§è§Ú§ã§Ü§à.§¿§ä§à §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §ä§Ö §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §à§Ò§ì§ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ú §Ó§à§Û§ß§å §¤§Ö§â§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú §Ú §Á§á§à§ß§Ú§Ú §Ú §á§â§Ú§ã§à§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§Ý§Ú§ã§î §Ü §¥§Ö§Ü§Ý§Ñ§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û. §°§Õ§ß§Ñ§Ü§à, §à§Õ§ß§à §Ú§Ù §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú§ç §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó, §Ñ §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à §±§à§Ý§î§ê§Ñ, §ß§Ö §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§à §Ó §¬§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú §á§à §ä§à§Û §á§â§Ú§é§Ú§ß§Ö, §é§ä§à §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó §Ö§Ô§à §ß§à§Ó§à§Ô§à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ò§í§Ý §à§Ò§ì§ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß §ã§Ý§Ú§ê§Ü§à§Þ §á§à§Ù§Õ§ß§à. §±§à§ï§ä§à§Þ§å §Ò§í§Ý§à §à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§à §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Õ§á§Ú§ã§Ú §±§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Ú§Ù §á§Ö§â§Ó§í§ç §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß, §á§à§Õ§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§Ó§ê§Ú§ç §¥§Ö§Ü§Ý§Ñ§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ð §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û. §¬§à §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú §à§ä§Ü§â§í§ä§Ú§ñ §¬§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú §ß§Ö §Ò§í§Ý§à §à§Ò§ë§Ö§á§â§Ú§Ù§ß§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §á§à§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §ß§à 28 §Ú§ð§ß§ñ §Ò§í§Ý§à §à§Ò§ì§ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§à §à §æ§à§â§Þ§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú §ä§Ñ§Ü§à§Ó§à§Ô§à, §Ú 15 §à§Ü§ä§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 1945 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §±§à§Ý§î§ê§Ñ §á§à§Õ§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §µ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó, §Ó§ã§ä§å§á§Ú§Ó, §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ, §Ó §é§Ú§ã§Ý§à §á§Ö§â§Ó§à§ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §é§Ý§Ö§ß§à§Ó §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú.

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§²§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §ß§Ñ §¬§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú §Ó §³§Ñ§ß-§¶§â§Ñ§ß§è§Ú§ã§Ü§à §Ò§í§Ý§Ñ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ñ §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ. §£§í§ã§ê§Ú§Þ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§à§Þ §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ý§Ñ§ã§î §á§Ý§Ö§ß§Ñ§â§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§ñ §¬§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Û §Ò§í§Ý§à §á§à§â§å§é§Ö§ß§à §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§Ú §Ù§Ñ§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §Ô§à§Ý§à§ã§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§ä§î §ä§Ö§Ü§ã§ä. §¯§Ú§Ø§Ö §á§Ý§Ö§ß§Ñ§â§ß§à§Û §ã§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§Ú §Ó §ã§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§Ö §¬§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú §ã§ä§à§ñ§Ý§Ú §é§Ö§ä§í§â§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ:

• §²§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ñ§ë§Ú§Û §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §Ó §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §Ó§ã§Ö§ç §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ô§Ñ§è§Ú§Û, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §â§Ñ§ã§ã§Þ§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ý §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§í§Ö §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§í §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ú §á§â§à§è§Ö§Õ§å§â§í;
• §ª§ã§á§à§Ý§ß§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §Ó §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û 14 §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ô§Ñ§è§Ú§Û (§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ô§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §é§Ö§ä§í§â§Ö§ç §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß-§à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§ä§à§â§à§Ó §Ú §Õ§Ö§ã§ñ§ä§Ú §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à §Ú§Ù§Ò§â§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §Ú§Þ§Ú §é§Ý§Ö§ß§à§Ó), §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §à§Ò§ã§Ý§å§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ý §²§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ñ§ë§Ú§Û §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä, §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ñ §â§Ö§Ü§à§Þ§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ö§Ô§à §â§Ñ§ã§ã§Þ§à§ä§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ;
• §¬§à§à§â§Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§Û §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §Ó §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §é§Ý§Ö§ß§à§Ó §ä§Ö§ç §Ø§Ö 14 §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ô§Ñ§è§Ú§Û, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ý §á§à§Þ§à§ë§î §ª§ã§á§à§Ý§ß§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ§å §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§å §Ú, §Ó §ã§Ó§à§ð §à§é§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§î, §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ý §á§à§Þ§à§ë§î §ã§à §ã§ä§à§â§à§ß§í §¬§à§ß§ã§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §ð§â§Ú§ã§ä§à§Ó; §Ú
• §¬§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §á§à §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ü§Ö §á§à§Ý§ß§à§Þ§à§é§Ú§Û §Ó §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §ê§Ö§ã§ä§Ú §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ô§Ñ§è§Ú§Û, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§ã§ñ §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ü§à§Û §á§à§Ý§ß§à§Þ§à§é§Ú§Û §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ô§Ñ§ä§à§Ó.

§©§Ñ§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §²§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ñ§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 10 §Þ§Ñ§ñ 1945 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §Ó §³§Ñ§ß-§¶§â§Ñ§ß§è§Ú§ã§Ü§à. §¸§Ö§ß§ä§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §ã§ä§à§Ý, §ã§Ý§Ö§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à: §®§ï§Ü§à§ß§ß§í§ß §¿§ß§Õ§Ñ§Ý§î§Ü§Ñ§é§à§å (§¿§æ§Ú§à§á§Ú§ñ), §¬§Ñ§Þ§Ú§Ý§à §±§à§ß§à§ã §¿§ß§â§Ú§Ü§Ö (§¿§Ü§Ó§Ñ§Õ§à§â). §¶§à§ä§à §°§°§¯/§ª§ã§ä§Þ§Ö§ß

§¯§Ñ §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ö§Þ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ§Ú§Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§í§ç §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§à§Ó, §á§à§Õ§Ý§Ö§Ø§Ñ§ë§Ú§ç §å§â§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð, §Ò§í§Ý§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§à §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å §é§Ö§ä§í§â§î§Þ§ñ §à§Ò§ë§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú, §Ü§à§à§â§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ó§ê§Ú§Þ§Ú §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §Õ§Ó§Ö§ß§Ñ§Õ§è§Ñ§ä§Ú §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§à§Ó, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Þ §Ò§í§Ý§à §á§à§â§å§é§Ö§ß§à §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §â§Ö§Õ§Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ. §£ §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§í §Þ§à§Ô§Ý§Ú §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §á§à§Õ§Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§í. §²§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ §Ò§í§Ý§Ñ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ñ §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ:

• §¬§à§Þ§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§ñ I (§°§Ò§ë§Ú§Ö §á§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ) §Ü§à§à§â§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 1 (§±§â§Ö§Ñ§Þ§Ò§å§Ý§Ñ, §¸§Ö§Ý§Ú §Ú §±§â§Ú§ß§è§Ú§á§í) §Ú §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 2 (§¹§Ý§Ö§ß§í §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §±§à§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú §Ú §³§Ö§Ü§â§Ö§ä§Ñ§â§Ú§Ñ§ä);
• §¬§à§Þ§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§ñ II (§¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §¡§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ý§Ö§ñ) §Ü§à§à§â§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 1 (§³§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§Ñ §Ú §á§â§à§è§Ö§Õ§å§â§í), §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 2 (§±§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú§Ú §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú), §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 3 (§¿§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §Ú §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à) §Ú §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 4 (§³§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §à§á§Ö§Ü§Ú);
• §¬§à§Þ§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§ñ III (§³§à§Ó§Ö§ä §¢§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú) §Ü§à§à§â§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 1 (§³§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§Ñ §Ú §á§â§à§è§Ö§Õ§å§â§í), §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 2 (§®§Ú§â§ß§à§Ö §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§á§à§â§à§Ó), §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 3 (§®§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Þ§í §á§â§Ú§ß§å§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ) §Ú §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 4 (§²§Ö§Ô§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ);
• §¬§à§Þ§Ú§ã§ã§Ú§ñ IV (§³§å§Õ§Ö§Ò§ß§Ñ§ñ §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ) §Ü§à§à§â§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 1 (§®§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Û §ã§å§Õ) §Ú §´§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ 2 (§±§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Ó§í§Ö §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§í).

§°§Ò§ë§Ö§Ö §å§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §¬§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú §à§ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ý §³§Ö§Ü§â§Ö§ä§Ñ§â§Ú§Ñ§ä. §±§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à §ï§ä§à§Û §à§æ§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §ã§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§Ö §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ô§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§Ý§Ú §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å §ã§à§Ò§à§Û §ß§Ö§à§æ§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §Ü§à§ß§ã§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§í§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ô§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§ñ§ä§Ú §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ñ§Ó, §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§Ó§ê§Ú§ç §Ó §¬§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú (§³§à§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §º§ä§Ñ§ä§í, §³§à§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §¬§à§â§à§Ý§Ö§Ó§ã§ä§Ó§à, §³§³§³§², §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û §Ú §¶§â§Ñ§ß§è§Ú§ñ). §¯§Ñ §¬§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú §Ò§í§Ý§à §â§Ñ§ã§ã§Þ§à§ä§â§Ö§ß§à §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §á§ñ§ä§Ú §ä§í§ã§ñ§é §Õ§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó: §ã§Ó§à§Õ §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§í§ç §Õ§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §Ò§í§Ý §à§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§ß §á§à§Õ §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ Documents of the 51³Ô¹Ï Conference on International Organization, San Francisco, Volumes I to XX, 1945-1954 (?§¥§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§í §¬§à§ß§æ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ú §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §¯§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §á§à §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §³§Ñ§ß-§¶§â§Ñ§ß§è§Ú§ã§Ü§à, §ä§à§Þ§Ñ I-XX, 1945-1954 §Ô§à§Õ§í?).

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